Federal prosecutors have accused a former OpenAI engineer of placing listening devices in the company’s facilities. The engineer, Abdulrahman Alfozan, allegedly communicated with Saudi royalty and searched records related to the Kingdom before his arrest.
A detention filing reveals that the Saudi government facilitated travel for Alfozan’s wife and infant son shortly after his arrest. Prosecutors express concern over Alfozan’s potential access to foreign governmental support if released.
Prosecutors state that Alfozan was in regular contact with a Saudi royal, who sought his participation in a Saudi artificial intelligence project. Although there is no direct claim that Saudi Arabia instructed the alleged surveillance, questions about his motives remain.
The investigation into Alfozan continues, with potential for more charges. Investigators are examining whether Alfozan recorded OpenAI meetings for his own benefit, for a foreign government, or both. His research into creating an encrypted listening device suggests a focus on gathering confidential information.
Alfozan allegedly used OpenAI’s tools to identify executive meeting rooms for surveillance. In late September, he hid a customized audio recorder in an executive conference room, which frequently hosted important meetings and briefings.
Evidence indicates that his surveillance attempts went beyond a single device. A similar recorder was found in his belongings, and searches of his home revealed components and photos of other OpenAI facilities.
The investigation also showed Alfozan’s particular interest in OpenAI’s relationship with Saudi Arabia. His internet activity uncovered searches related to Saudi engagements and plans involving OpenAI. Notably, he accessed documents concerning a planned visit by Saudi communications officials.
Alfozan maintained frequent contact with a Saudi royal family member, who was keen to recruit him for a Saudi AI initiative. Alfozan indicated he would not leave OpenAI until his stock vested and was exploring opportunities in Saudi Arabia.
Alfozan had booked a one-way flight from San Francisco to Riyadh and was planning parental leave from OpenAI when he was arrested. Meanwhile, his family’s travel, reportedly arranged by Saudi authorities, underscores the risk of substantial assistance from the Kingdom for Alfozan.
In court, prosecutors argue that his ties to Saudi support make him a flight risk. Comparisons were made to a previous federal case where another individual received Saudi backing after facing accusations related to user data access.
Alfozan, a legal resident, earned a significant salary and equity at OpenAI but was dismissed following his arrest. He faces charges of using devices to intercept communications. Prosecutors push for his detainment, citing the risk he poses to both national security and the community.