The U.S. State Department has intensified its travel advisory for Kenya, a favored destination for wildlife safaris, due to escalating health risks and persistent security dangers. On Monday, the travel advisory for Kenya was elevated from Level 2, “Exercise Increased Caution,” to Level 3, “Reconsider Travel.” This adjustment reflects concerns related to health risks, crime, civil unrest, kidnapping, terrorism, and transportation safety.
Crime and Safety Concerns
The advisory cautions Americans to avoid certain areas in Nairobi and several counties due to risks associated with crime, kidnapping, and terrorism. Regions near the Ethiopian border are particularly highlighted due to ongoing unrest. Officials warn that violent crime in Kenya “can occur at any time,” and petty crime is widespread.
“Prepare a will,” the advisory suggested, further advising the establishment of a proof of life protocol with loved ones.
Solo travelers are advised to be vigilant, as incidents of sexual assault have been reported in bars, resorts, and hotels. Local police often struggle to respond effectively to crimes, posing challenges for victims seeking assistance.
Investment Scams and Property Disputes
Americans are frequently targeted by investment scams involving gold and other high-value commodities. Kenyan authorities often offer limited assistance in recovering losses from such scams. Property disputes are rampant, with Americans facing challenges over land, churches, and businesses they have invested in.
Medical services in Kenya, especially in rural areas, are inadequate. Facilities often lack essential medicines and equipment, and medical evacuations might be necessary at personal expense due to limited hospital capabilities.
Violence During Demonstrations
The advisory also warns that protests can escalate to violence, posing risks to vehicles carrying Americans, including safari vehicles and motorcycle taxis. Visitors are urged to maintain awareness in tourist areas, stay inconspicuous, and avoid demonstrations and crowds.
Despite these warnings, Kenya remains renowned for its stunning savannas, national parks, and abundant wildlife, attracting millions of tourists annually. In 2025, the country welcoming approximately 2.7 million international travelers, with 14% of them from the Americas based on government data.
Similar advisories have been issued for other travel destinations. The State Department recently enhanced its advisory for Peru, addressing issues like crime, civil unrest, kidnapping, and terrorism. Travelers in Brazil encounter cautions about criminals exploiting tourists at bars and on dating apps.