For over two and a half years, Avichay Adraee’s social media posts have captivated attention across Gaza and Lebanon. As Israel’s Arabic-language military spokesman, he is known for his animated presence and critical role in conveying warnings about military actions. His influence extends as far as he is one of the most recognized Israelis in the Arab world, drawing both ire and curiosity.
Adraee’s videos, shared with 2.5 million followers, often show him in military attire, using satire and pop culture to engage audiences in fluent Arabic. Following Hamas’ October 7, 2023 attack, his posts have guided civilians to evacuate areas marked on maps of Gaza and Lebanon. These warnings, trusted by many, led to significant movements of people seeking safety.
Adraee takes pride in his role, stating he has helped many Arabs understand Israel’s military operations. He believes his warnings have saved countless lives. Critics, however, view him as a symbol of terror and displacement, associating him with the deaths and the displacements caused by Israel’s offenses in Gaza and Lebanon.
“Because of these evacuation orders, many millions were saved,” Adraee mentioned.
Israel’s military actions have led to numerous casualties and significant displacements, fuelling allegations of war crimes. Despite these claims, the role of Adraee as a public figure has expanded. In Lebanon, his persona has led to the creation of satirical content, reflecting the fear and recognition he commands.
Background plays a part in Adraee’s effectiveness. He was raised in Haifa, a city with a mixed Jewish and Arab population. His father’s lineage ties back to the long-standing Jewish community in the region, while his mother’s family emigrated from Iraq. This heritage contributed to his affinity for Arabic, deepened by his love for Egyptian soap operas and formal language education.
As the military’s first Arabic spokesperson since 2005, Adraee has effectively used platforms like Al Jazeera to convey Israel’s messages. The advent of social media in 2011 marked a shift, impacting how he engaged with Arab audiences. His videos now balance serious messages with creativity to capture attention more effectively.
“Social media allows me to speak directly to the people, bypassing government channels.”
Experts like Fawaz Gerges have noted Adraee’s posts hold significant weight, influencing both policy discussions and public perceptions. His notoriety is part of a larger trend where official spokespeople seek viral traction. His peers, like Hamas’ Abu Obeida, mirrored this style with similarly impactful communication strategies.
Adraee’s time as a military spokesperson is not without controversy. His assertions about journalists being militants have sparked debates, with organizations like the Committee to Protect Journalists criticizing his tactics. Mistakes, such as publishing incorrect images, have sometimes compounded these accusations.
As Adraee steps down, Lt. Col. Ella Waweya will take over his position. His influence endures, as reflected in peculiar instances like a teenager’s prank message about weapons supposedly hidden at her school. Such events highlight the unprecedented openness of communication where people feel they can reach out to military figures directly, even via Instagram.
In Adraee’s words, the ability for individuals to contact Israel’s military spokesperson online signifies his public reach and the extensive impact of his role.
