Pope Leo XIV recently addressed an important issue in the artificial intelligence debate: the focus on human beings. On his flight back to Rome from France, after being asked about AI’s potential risks to humanity, the pope emphasized that these concerns should be taken seriously. He dismissed the notion of such worries being mere ‘fake news.’ Earlier in Paris, he stressed that technology should serve humanity, warning against the potential dehumanization that affects ideas and relationships, especially when people are valued only for efficiency and productivity.
The pope’s perspective on AI resonates with many, even those excited about the technology. AI holds the promise of improving our lives by enhancing work speed, discovering new medicines, and solving complex problems. However, the central question remains: What happens to us as AI advances?
As society explores AI’s capabilities, Pope Leo urges us to consider the human on the other side of the technology. He asks: How does it feel to be human when AI handles much of the thinking? When people turn to AI for emotional support instead of human connections, what happens to personal relationships? And, crucially, what is the impact on work dignity when machines take over tasks that provide not just income, but also purpose?
These questions emphasize the need to define progress. While markets enable creation and innovation, neither they nor technology can solely define a worthwhile society. AI might outperform humans in decision-making speed, but this doesn’t mean it should make every decision. While AI provides quick answers, human learning and thought must remain a priority. Chatbots can’t replace human connections that offer love and honesty. Automation poses an economic challenge: If machines do the work, what will provide humans with dignity?
Pope Leo’s message transcends AI discussions, promoting a humanity-first approach to technology. This principle should guide decision-making across political and corporate spheres. Before determining AI’s governmental applications, consider its effects on people. Companies should value workers beyond productivity. Human thinking and relationships should remain paramount, even as technology continues to evolve.
Fear of the future isn’t necessary; confidence in humanity is. The goal is for technology to create more opportunities, not limit them. While efficiency is valuable, life’s vital aspects are often inefficient. Raising children, caring for loved ones, and engaging in community are essential human activities that might not fit productivity charts, yet they define our humanity.
Society’s progress should account for freedom, purpose, family strength, relationships, and opportunities for meaningful lives. Technology and markets must serve humanity, reinforcing why Pope Leo’s approach to AI merits attention. His message isn’t to reject progress, but to ensure progress aligns with human values.